Title: The Growth of Trade Union Movement and Membership in India
Trade unions have played a significant role in shaping the labor landscape of India, advocating for the rights and interests of workers across various industries. The growth of the trade union movement and membership in India has been influenced by historical, economic, and political factors, reflecting the evolving dynamics of labor relations in the country.
Historically, the roots of the trade union movement in India can be traced back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries, during the period of British colonial rule. The emergence of industrialization, urbanization, and the growth of the working class led to the formation of labor organizations to address the exploitation, poor working conditions, and low wages faced by workers in factories, mines, and plantations.